American Express Company Analysis

American Express Company Analysis Introduction American Express Company (AmEX) is an American multinational company that offers financial services. The company headquarters are located at the Three World Financial Center in New York. The company was founded in 1850 with the company’s logo being adopted in 1958 and it has an image of a roman gladiator.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on American Express Company Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The logo is engraved on the company’s traveler’s cheques and charge cards. AmEx forms part of the Dow Jones industrial average that is made up of 30 components. It is renowned for its credit card, charge card, and travelers cheque businesses (Grossman, 1987). The cards offered by the company make up about 24% of the dollar transactions conducted via credit cards in the United States. The company has a rich history that has made it to be ranked as the 22nd most valuable brand i n the world. The brand has an estimated worth of approximately US $14.97 billion (Grossman, 1987). The company was founded as an express mail firm in Buffalo, New York as it was a merger between Henry Wells and William Fargo. The two owned Wells Company and Livingston, Fargo and Company respectively. Another party was John Warren Butterfield who previously owned Butterfield and Company. According to Grossman (1987), the first headquarter of the company was located in a building at the intersection of Jay Street and Hudson Street. Due to less competition, the company established itself as a monopoly in the market of express shipments. At that time, the company traded in goods, securities and currency in New York only. AmEx moved its headquarters in 1874 to 65 Broadway that was considered as a New York’s financial hub. The move was also facilitated by increase in operations that brought more funds to the company (Grossman, 1987).Advertising Looking for research paper o n business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Grossman (1987), the company experienced tremendous growth in 1890 and 1891, which forced the company to construct a ten-storey building at the side of the previous headquarters near Hudson River. The company continued to grow and in the year 1903, it had managed to consolidate assets of approximately $ 28 million. This was one position behind the National City Bank of New York i.e. in financial services providers (Grossman, 1987). AmEx purchased Broadway buildings to acknowledge the new status. The proposed building of a new headquarters’ building followed this but the plan was shelved for some time. Products and Customers American Express is renowned for its three main cards named; Green, Gold and Platinum charge cards. Other types also exist in other countries. Co-branded cards are also available which serve airlines, hotels and normal retailers. F or the airlines, the cards include; Aerolineas Argentinas, Air Canada, British Airways, Delta Airlines and Virgin Atlantic (Grossman). In the hotel industry, the clients include; Hilton hotels, and Starwood Hotels Resorts. They are also applied to hotels worldwide. The other clients include Costco, Bloomingdales, and Lowe’s, among others. The company also has a product for young people referred to as Blue and Bluebird in conjunction with Wal-Mart. Employees American Express has over 2000 as per the year 2010. The turnover rate was approximated at 7%, which is a low average. Approximately 9% of part time employers and 16% of full time employees are said to have been there for over 20 years. This led to the company being ranked as one of the best places to work at by the CNN.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on American Express Company Analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Data Management Human Relati ons Any data that is held in the human relations database is private data that should be treated under Data Protection Act (1998) and the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (1996). The two Acts protect the privacy of people from the age of 12 to 18 years. Parents working for the company may give out their children’s information to the human relations for purposes of insurance. The information should therefore not be accessed by anyone outside the system except as required by the law (Williams 2007). The data kept in the system may include; the staffs marital status, number of children, health status of the staff and children, previous working records and current working terms. Stakeholders Access Unauthorized access to such data should be prohibited and adequate measures should be taken including use of strong passwords. However, some stakeholders may have unauthorized access to the information such as the company executives, managers and the staff to access their own profiles remotely via log in windows. However, they should not reveal the data to any other party not authorized to access the information. Logistics and Customer Relationship Enterprise System Data contained in the logistics system and customer relationship system is critical. Such data may include; state of running balances in the case of suppliers and debtors, location of the customers or suppliers, services delivered to the customers with the amounts paid, services or cards delivered by suppliers and the amounts paid, and complaints arising from all parties.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002) should regulate the financial information. That means that financial information contained in the databases of the two departments should be accurate and should be updated regularly to reflect the current financial position (Rezaee, 2012). Stakeholders Access The Act also allows access of the data by external auditors in addition to the legitimate persons with access. The auditor should have access to the data every time he is conducting an audit. The people with access to such data include; the company executives, management, and the suppliers and debtors should also be allowed to access individual information remotely through log in windows. Financial Enterprise System The financial department is the stronghold of any business. For a large company such as American Express, the data contained in the database should be strictly regulated and protected (Giachetti, 2007). The data to be kept include; the current financial status of the c ompany i.e. the position of assets and liabilities, capital balances, daily transactions recorded separately, money held by the companies on behalf of other parties, status of running balances, and other sensitive financial matters. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002) should regulate the data contained in this section. The data should always be accurate and the system should allow real time updating of data i.e. if a debtor pays a debt; this transaction affects the value in the debtors account and the overall assets, therefore every figure in the affected columns should change upon payment. Stakeholders Access The controls in the system should contain controls that allow access by the auditor as required by the law. The other parties with access include; the company executives, the management and data entry officers. The executives and the management access the information for decision-making and financial planning (Giachetti, 2007). Operational, Business analytics and Intelligence At the operational, business analytics and intelligence, the data stored there should also be well guarded due to the sensitivity involved. The controls should comply with provisions of the HIPAA, FERPA and Sarbanes-Oxley. These departments hold wide range of data from financial to details about customers, employees and suppliers. The data held by these departments is vital for daily operations and also for determining how the company will react to changes in the environment. Stakeholders Access The access to the data should be granted to the company executives and the management only. These people will need this information for decision-making. Unauthorized access may expose the company’s vulnerabilities to competitors. References Carol, H. Hannum, W. (1989). Instructional Systems Development in Large Organizations. New Jersey, NJ: Educational Technology Publications Inc. Giachetti, R. (2007). Design of Enterprise Systems: Theory, Architecture, and Methods. New York, NY: CRC Pres s. Grossman, P. (1987). American Express: The People Who Built the Great Financial Empire. Washington DC: Beard Books. Rezaee, Z. (2012). Corporate Governance Post Sarbanes-Oxley: Regulations, Requirements and Integrated Process. New Jersey, NJ: Wiley Sons. Williams, C. (2007). FERPA, GLBA HIPAA: The Alphabet Soup of Privacy. New York, NY: National Association of College and University Attorneys.

Projectiles essays

Projectiles essays 1. Title: Measuring the time of Projectiles 2. Hypothesis: If a ball is thrown and then also launched from the same height, will the ball reach the ground in the same amount of time. 3. Method: A ball was held at the edge of a flat surface, approximately 89.6m high, and then was released, timing how long it took the ball to reach the ground. This procedure was done three times in order to find an average time that it took the ball to hit the ground. Then taking the same ball and the same height place the ball 26m from the edge and launch it off of the flat surface. Begin timing how long it takes the ball takes to reach the ground once the ball reaches the edge of the surface. This was also done three times to find the average of the times. Dropped Launched 5. Analysis: According to the results, it shows that the average amount of time that it took the ball to reach the ground when it was launched was less then the amount of time it took the ball to reach the ground when it was dropped directly down. These results may suggest that when an object it launched it gains more speed causing it to travel faster and reached the ground quicker then an object that is just simply released. 6. Conclusion: If a ball is thrown and then also launched from the same height, will the ball reach the ground in the same amount of time? According to this experiment this statement does not hold true. The results show that the object that was launched took less time to reach the ground then the object that was dropped. However, these results may vary experiment to experiment due to human error and the difficulty of timing a situation that occurs in a very small amount of time. These results of timing contain human reaction time whi ...

Issues Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Issues - Research Paper Example The process of globalization has led large organizations towards increasing interactions with people belonging to diverse cultures, beliefs and backgrounds than it was ever before. In other words, the diversity at the workplace has made employees vulnerable to experience discriminations at the place of work. As a consequence, managers are required to identify the changes occurring at the workplace and resolve those challenges effectively for mutually benefitting both the organization and the employees engaged in carrying out the various operations within the organization (Green et al., n.d.). Issues Raised In the Article According to the selected article, it has been identified that Quebec is planning to prohibit civil servants from wearing religious costumes and certain symbols in the workplace. It has been believed that if this proposal is enforced, Qubec’s Charter of Values would ban religious symbols, including large Christian crucifixes, the Jewish yarmulke, Muslim hijab or Sikh turbans. It has been believed that such proposal is an attempt towards creating separate and unique culture and society from the rest of Canada. At the same time, strict measures are likely to be put forward for those employees breaching the legislature. It is believed that these measures will possibly seek for serious conducts resulting in firing of employees from the organization. It is forecasted that a considerable number of employees working in different sectors of Quebec province would be affected by the enactment of such legislatur

Macro analysis of Pulp Fiction (1994) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Macro analysis of Pulp Fiction (1994) - Essay Example Thus the movie viewer knows something is about to happen, probably a "hit." And from the way these two wiseguys talk, the viewer knows they are cold killers, professionals, so whoever is going to get "whacked" are in for it. At an apartment building, they go up the elevator and end up in front of a door--but theyre too early. So they "hang back." Finally the time arrives to execute their mission. They enter the apartment, question the inhabitants, fetch some precious suitcase, then shoot the living daylights out of their targets. Even in the hands of a less creative director, the interesting-ness of this scenes plot (written by Tarantino and Roger Avery) could provide passably entertaining fare, but under Director Tarantino, with his use of incongruous dialogue, a modern-yet-rundown-60s-type set design straight from Alfred Hitchcocks "Psycho" and the ability to elicit wonderfully different/surreal performances from his actors, the result is something entirely new, refreshing, engrossing, and enjoyable. If theres a phrase that captures this fresh magic, it is "out-of-placedness." The films dialogue is "out of place," the scenes are "out-of-place" in a linear sequence, the characters are "out-of-place." The rich dialogue would be more likely be overheard at a geek convention, the movies scenes are non-linear and interwoven like an Escher painting, the characters with their strange mannerisms and interest in pop culture, though realistic and very human, seem to exist only in a world all their own. As a show of his talent, Tarantino has made all this work. The movie viewer, expecting the tension, the drama and suspense of the Crime & Gangster genre and the mood of film noir, is not disappointed because Tarantino shows respect for the genre and the noir style. "Pulp Fiction" is never campy or over the top. Director Tarantino has made sure his actors all perform their lines and actions as grittily realistic as possible. The movie does not parody nor

Auditing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Auditing - Assignment Example There are many factors reported in the profit and loss account that have affected the company's profit. The most prominent of them being increasing cost of sales and interest expenses. The major trends and tendencies in the company's financial position and performance for the current year as indicated by Adios Ltd's financial statements can be assessed with the help of the following factors: The company's balance sheet shows that the company has enhanced its investment in tangible asset by 84% whereas the investment in the intangible assets of the company has been reduced by 80%. But overall as compared to the previous year, the company's investment in total assets has been increased. Working capital is the capital, which remains with the company after accounting for all the current liabilities of the company out of its current assets. This capital is required by every company to meet its short-term obligations or liabilities without any hassles, whenever a need arises. Working capital can be obtained by subtracting a company's current liabilities from its current assets. The Adios Ltd's total current liabilities are about 25% of its total current assets, which shows a good working capital position for the company. The company's fiIncreased Long-term Borrowings The company's financial statements indicate that the company's long-term debts and borrowing has been increased to a great extent. As compared to the previous year, the company's long-term debts have been increased by about 7 times. Consequently, the company's interest expense has also been 6 times more than that of the previous year. Increased Sales According to the Adios Ltd's profit and loss account, the company's total sales are increased by 11.46% as compared to the previous year. Simultaneously, the company's cost of sales has also increased by 55%, which has resulted into a decline in the company's gross profit margin. Adios Ltd's gross profit margin was about 55% in the year 2004, which has decreased to 23% in 2005 despite of an increase in company's sales. Decreased Profit The company's profit margin for the year 2005 has declined by 30% as compared to that of the year 2004. Company has shown many factors responsible for this in the financial statements. The most prominent of which being the increasing cost of sales and increasing interest expense resulting from an increasing trend in the company's long-term debts and borrowings. INFORMATION IMPORTANT TO BE ASKED BY AN AUDITOR An auditor needs to obtain the following information from the company's management in order to gain a better insight of company's financi

Irritable Bowel Syndrome Health And Social Care Essay

Irritable Bowel Syndrome Health And Social Care Essay This essay aims to provide a comprehensive account of the gastrointestinal disorder, Irritable Bowel Syndrome. The aetiology, pathology, and prognosis of the disorder will be described, along with details pertaining to its epidemiology. The diagnosis and management of the disorder will be described, followed by a discussion of the health implications experienced by patients and the economic costs of the disorder. Conclusions will be made based on the information and evidence discussed throughout the essay. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), also known as spastic colon, nervous diarrhoea, and functional bowel, is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders worldwide (NICE, 2008). It is a chronic, functional disorder of the gastrointestinal tract which is characterised by symptoms of abdominal pain or discomfort of the lower abdomen, bloating, and disordered defecation (Silk, 2003). This latter symptom can manifest in four different forms (Allison, 2002): constipation predominant; diarrhoea predominant; alternating between constipation and diarrhoea; or, non-extreme. Furthermore, although symptoms are predominantly gastrointestinal, other symptoms can include back ache, nausea, heartburn, lethargy, urinary problems, faintness, palpitations, and loss of appetite (Fortson and Lee, 2004). Symptoms are usually worse after eating and most people experience flare-ups lasting between 2-4 days. Indeed, a key characteristic of IBS is a cycle of relapse and remission (Silk, 2003). Worldwide, IBS affects an estimated 10-20% of the population at any one time, although the figure may be higher because not everyone seeks help for the condition (Hungin et al. 2003; Hungin et al., 2005). IBS can affect both genders of all ages, although it is twice as common in females (Voci and Cramer, 2009). It can occur at any age, but typically develops in individuals who are 20-30 years old (Wangen, 2006). Incidence tends to reduce with age (Wilson et al., 2004). Furthermore, more women report constipation predominant IBS, while more men report diarrhoea predominant IBS (Heitkemper and Jarrett, 2001). Women also tend to report a worsening of symptoms during menstruation, suggesting a hormonal link with IBS (Moore et al., 1998). Despite there being no clear aetiology for IBS, there is a general consensus that it is a multifactorial disorder of a biopsychosocial nature (Allison, 2002). Possible factors involved in its development include an abnormality with how the muscles move food through the digestive tract, pain-sensitive digestive organs, a malfunctioning immune system, a problem between the central nervous system and the digestive system, or an abnormal response to infection. Environmental, dietary, and genetic factors that are as yet known are also suspected to play a role in the aetiology of IBS. Diagnosis A diagnosis of IBS can be made using the Rome III criteria of red flag symptoms (Paterson et al., 1999). According to these criteria, an individual is diagnosed with IBS if they have experienced, for at least 6-months, any of the following symptoms: abdominal pain or discomfort; bloating; or, change in bowel habit. In addition, the individual has to present with abdominal pain or discomfort that is relieved by defecation or associated with changes in bowel frequency or stool formation, and have at least two of the following: altered stool evacuation (i.e. straining, urgency, incomplete evacuation); abdominal bloating (i.e. distension, tension, or hardness); symptoms made worse by eating; mucus from the rectum. Reported lethargy, nausea, backache and bladder symptoms are also indicators that might inform a diagnosis of IBS. Furthermore, there are a number of tests that are carried out to exclude other diagnoses. These include a full blood count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate or plasm a viscosity (screening test), c-reactive protein (found in blood), and, antibody testing for coeliac disease (RCN, 2008). The red flag symptoms that require the individual to be referred to secondary care for further investigation include unintentional and unexplained weight loss, rectal bleeding, and, a family history of bowel or ovarian cancer (NICE, 2008). In people aged 60-years or over, a change in bowel habit lasting more than 6-weeks with looser and/or more frequent stools also acts a red flag. Other indicators for referral include anaemia, abdominal or rectal masses, and inflammatory markers for inflammatory bowel disease (NICE, 2008). Treatment There is no cure for IBS, but it can be managed and controlled through lifestyle changes and medicine. NICE provide clinical guidelines on the management of IBS in primary care, which were developed through input from the National Collaborating Centre for Nursing and Supportive Care (NCC-NSC). These guidelines include the provision of general lifestyle advice, particularly in terms of dietary and physical activity advice (NICE, 2008). The treatment and management of IBS is largely focused on providing individuals with the information required to self-manage their condition through diet, physical activity, and medication for specific symptoms. Dietary advice includes having regular meals, taking time to eat, drinking at least eight cups of water daily, and restricting consumption of tea, coffee, alcohol, fizzy drinks, high-fibre foods, resistant starch (i.e. whole grains, legumes, seeds), and fresh fruit. Individuals with diarrhoea are advised to avoid sorbitol, which is an artificial sweetener found in sugar-free sweets and drinks. Individuals with wind and bloating, on the other hand, are advised to increase intake of oats and linseeds. If diet is assessed as being a key factor in the IBS symptoms, the individual is referred to a dietician for single food avoidance and exclusion diets. In terms of physical activity, individuals who score low in physical activity on the General Practice Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPPAQ) are provided with brief advice and counselling aimed at increasing their activity. The importance of physical activity in the management of IBS cannot be underestimated. Indeed, a study conducted in Sweden demonstrated that even a minimal increase in physical activity can improve symptoms of IBS (n=102) (Johannesson et al., 2011). First-line pharmacological treatment is dependent on the primary symptoms reported by the individual. For example, there is support for the provision of antispasmodic agents such as hyoscine or peppermint oil to control symptoms of abdominal pain and spasms (Ford, 2008). Laxatives are an option for constipation, whilst loperamide is the recommended first choice of antimobility agent for diarrhoea (NICE, 2008). Second-line pharmacological treatment includes the consideration of tricyclic antidepressants for mood and analgesic (pain relieving) effect if first-line treatments do not work (Bell, 2004). Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors are considered if tricyclic antidepressants do not work. However, due to the potential side-effects of these second-line medications, follow-up after 4-weeks and then every 6-12 months is advised (NICE, 2008). Psychological Implications If individuals with IBS do not respond to second-line pharmacological treatments after 12-months, referral for psychological support such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), hypnotherapy, or psychotherapy requires consideration (NICE, 2008). Indeed, although it is not a life-threatening condition, IBS can result in a great deal of psychological distress. One study found that half of the patients attending IBS clinics presented with a diagnosable psychiatric disorder (Silk, 2003). Anxiety and depression have been reported in people with IBS and stress and major life events have been found to often precede the onset of bowel symptoms (Silk, 2003). Strong associations have been found between IBS and Generalised Anxiety Disorder (GAD), with this comorbidity adding to social impairments (Lee et al., 2009). There is also a higher prevalence of childhood physical and sexual abuse among individuals diagnosed with IBS, further indicating the potential efficacy of providing psychological s upport (Allison, 2002). The psychological impact of IBS is likely to result from that fact that it can be extremely debilitating and can severely impact quality of life (Heitkemper and Jarrett, 2001). Activities of daily living can be detrimentally impacted and individuals with IBS often experience lethargy and fatigue, which can limit physical activity and social life (Jones et al., 2000). Bertram et al. (2001), who conducted focus groups with people diagnosed with IBS, found that the condition resulted in high levels of frustration and social isolation. There was also an inconsistency in how individuals with IBS perceived their illness and how they felt others perceived their illness. In particular, there was frustration with a lack of understanding from family, friends, and colleagues in terms of the severity and unpredictability of the illness. Many participants also felt that health care professionals did not take the illness seriously. There is some evidence, however, to suggest that health profession als attitudes towards IBS are changing. In a study conducted by Nunn (2003), the majority of nurses disagreed with a statement suggesting that patients with IBS were demanding and lazy. Nevertheless, the stigma surrounding IBS can result in individuals with IBS not accessing the support they need. When combined with the general lack of effective treatments for IBS, people often try to treat themselves. It has been estimated that 50% of people with IBS use complementary and alternative medicine (Hussain and Quigley, 2006). The NICE (2008) guidelines on the use of complementary and alternative medicine, however, recommend against encouraging their use, especially acupuncture and reflexology. Economic Implications Evidence suggests that disease relapse and remission accounts for 36-50% of all gastrointestinal consultations, although many patients do not seek help and often attempt to self-treat (Gunn et al., 2003; Parker, 2004). IBS has a significant impact on healthcare resources in both primary and secondary care (Ringstrom et al., 2007). It also contributes to both direct and indirect costs. Evidence suggests that disease relapse and remission accounts for 36-50% of all gastrointestinal consultations, although many patients do not seek help and often attempt to self-treat (Gunn et al., 2003; Parker, 2004). IBS can lead to increased absenteeism at work and higher rates of health care utilisation, making it a public health problem (Talley, 2008). In a systematic review of the economic cost of IBS in the UK and US, total direct cost estimates per patient per year ranged from $348-8750 ( £211.79-5325.25) (calculated for year 2002) (Maxion-Bergemann, Thielecke, and Bergemann, 2006). The average number of days off work per year because of IBS was between 8.5 and 21.6; indirect costs ranged from $355-3344 ( £216.25-2037.04). Of note, however, is that the total costs and cost components of IBS were influenced by factors such as the demographic of the patient group and study variables, such as design and databases used. Further research is needed on the cost-effectiveness of diagnostic procedures and  treatments for IBS in order to help define strategies to help IBS patients improve their quality of life and, in turn, reduce related healthcare and economic costs. Conclusion This essay has outlined the aetiology and epidemiology of Irritable Bowel Syndrome, which is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders worldwide. IBS is a chronic disorder that cannot be cured, but requires self-management through lifestyle, pharmacological treatments, and psychological support. The direct and indirect costs of the condition are vast due to the relapsing and remitting nature of the symptoms. Due to there being no clear cause for IBS, stigma still exists regarding its seriousness, which can prevent people seeking medical support. In order to reduce the direct and indirect costs of this common, quality of life depleting illness, healthcare professionals need to take it seriously and assist patients in the long-term management of the physically and psychologically limiting symptoms.

Death Of A Salesman: Willy Loman Essay -- essays research papers

Willy Loman: Failure of a Man In Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman, Willy Loman is an example of a failure as a good father. He did not discipline his sons well by not punishing them. He did not set a good example to his sons by not admitting his faults. He did not make his family his number one priority. Instead, it was his work, coming before his family, his friends, and even himself. Not only is Willy Loman not a good father and husband, but he was a failure by not becoming successful, not achieving the American Dream. Willy is not a good father for many reasons. He made his occupation his number one priority. For years, he traveled for his work many times that he never had the opportunity to truly get to know his own sons. As a result he did not love them as a father should, his love for his son, Biff, was based on his achievements as an athlete. And when Biff was not able to go to University of Virginina, Willy was so devastated that he no longer loved Biff how he once did before. He was disgusted that Biff had become a bum, Biff had different jobs working at farms. Willy wants Biff to be the successful man that he never was and feels that Biff will not achieve success in the occupation he has taken. Furthermore, Willy was unable to admit his faults. His pride was so great that he even lied to his own family, borrowing money weekly from his neighbor, Charley, and then saying it was his salary. He tried to justify his affair with a strange woman when caught by Biff. He...

Personal Response

Both of these videos were enjoyable to watch, I thought it was great to hear others love stories from their point of view. One of the first similarities between them was of course, they're both love stories. During both of them it is described of how much they love each other, and it truly shows through their emotion and compassion. In both their love is Just a quick shot of faith in that they will be together for the rest of their lives. The first one of the younger couple, she comes from another country and after eight short days together, he then realizes that he can't let her go home toBangkok and that they must get married. In the second one, the man sits down with her on a date and straight up tells her that he can't lose her and that they need to be married. All of these things that happen in these stories happen very quickly, in both it is as if they Just absolutely know for certain this Is their one true love and they very quickly decide to get married. Although these storie s are very similar In some aspects, they still have their differences. The story of the younger couple they come from opposite sides of the world, the man Is from Waco, Texas and the female Is from Bangkok, China.How they become acquainted Is from their names, somehow these two different people have the same exact name, and her work email ended up In his inbox one day by mistake therefore leading to their start In conversation. While In the second film they are from the same place, and they most definitely do not have the same name as In the first video. Finally, there Is a tragic flaw; In the second film the older gentleman ends up receiving terrible news of having terminal cancer so the woman ends up losing the true love of her life. Fortunately this did not happen to the younger couple that was In the first video. Personal Response By Dalton-SnowMIFF com I it is as if they Just absolutely know for certain this is their one true love and they very quickly decide to get married. Al though these stories are very similar in some from opposite sides of the world, the man is from Waco, Texas and the female is from Bangkok, China. How they become acquainted is from their names, somehow these two different people have the same exact name, and her work email ended up in his inbox one day by mistake therefore leading to their start in conversation. While in the same name as in the first video. Finally, there is a tragic flaw; in the second film younger couple that was in the first video.

chemical warfare essays

chemical warfare essays The use of chemical warfare did not take a toll till the mid or the first world War. Chemical warfare was to be considered the most deadly weapon that you can use against your enemies. Because the death rate was so high there were many meetings held on the discussion of rather or not countries could use chemical viruses in war. It was stated in Hague convention of 1899 that there the use of gas was a barbaric way to kill someone. The convention ended with the signing of most of the countries from Europe. There were three countries that did not sign however; one was Italy, U.S and Turkey. During the year of 1914 trench warfare became a very common way of battling one another. The Germans attacked against Belgium was stalled in August 1914 because of the trenches. Germany was in a deadlock with Belgium due to this and the Germans wanted to break this by using poisonous gases. Even though they had got that in mind they did not break the signing of Hague. In that same month the French used 26-mm gas grenades during their battle. Although they had no proofs that they were using gases the Germans had to go and retrieve a document to prove their facts. Thats exactly what they did in February 21, 1915. Now that there was proof of the use of poisonous gas the Germans felt that they had the freedom to use gas in their efforts. Because allied chemist also had did research on chemical warfare, the Germans knew that they had to work hard to stay ahead of them. Due to not enough people who were educated enough Germany only employed 2,000 chemist by the end of the war. The rest of the people who worked in the research centers were students, laboratory technicians, and men from the medical, engineering, or ordnance branches of the armed services. Even with the small amount of trained chemist Germany was st ...

jacksonsonians vs jeffersonians essays

jacksonsonians vs jeffersonians essays The Washington administration was the first to bring together in the cabinet of the United States, the Secretary of State Thomas Jefferson and the Secretary of Treasury Alexander Hamilton. Jefferson and Hamilton began to take different views when the government began to address the issue of the old war debts and the worthless paper money left over from the days of the Confederation. Hamilton suggested that the government should create the Bank of the United States, which would be a public-private partnership with both government and private investors. The Bank of the United States was to handle the governments banking needs. Jefferson protested because this was not allowed by the Constitution. Hamilton opposed the view of Jefferson and stated that the Constitutions writers could not have predicted the need of a bank for the United States. Hamilton said that the right to create the Bank of the United States was stated in the elastic or the necessary and proper clause in which the Constitution gave the government the power to pass laws that were necessary for the welfare of the nation. This began the argument between the strict constructionists (Jefferson) who believed in the strict interpretation of the Constitution by not going an inch beyond its clearly expressed provisions, and the loose constructionists (Hamilton) who wished to reason out all sorts of implications from what it said. Hamilton and Jefferson began to disagree more and more. Hamilton wrote nasty anonymous articles in John Fennos Gazette of the United States and Jefferson responded to him in Philip Freneaus National Gazette. Jeffersons Notes of the State of Virginia in 1787 stated that rural life was beneficial to the government because cities and other areas of large population created poverty, dise...

Codeine Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Codeine - Research Paper Example f the ancient tool kit in medicine for its therapeutic effects, and hence euphemistically called as the â€Å"plant of joy.† Codeine has a number of medicinal uses besides as pain reliever, such as antitussive (to suppress coughing), anti-hypertensive (lower blood pressure), anti-anxiety, to help control diarrhea, delay premature labor contractions, as a sedative (helps in relaxation and sleeping), and for its hypnotic properties too. Its availability as an oral medication (as opposed to injectable medication) make it the widest prescription drug, with about 157 million written prescriptions annually and its sales reached approximately $3.3 billion in 2005 alone, and still continues to gain in popularity. However, identification of the chemical composition of codeine as a distinct compound is fairly recent; it was first identified in 1832 by the French chemist Pierre-Jean Robiquet which closely followed the first identification of morphine a few years earlier, back in 1806 by German pharmacist Friedrich Wilhelm Adam Serturner (Kane & Triggle, 2007, p. 10). Codeine is isomer of morphine, which means both have the same molecular components but are structured different hence it is known for its chemical name, 3-methylmorphine. It can be made or manufactured in the laboratory in commercial quantities from morphine, using a semi-synthetic process. Morphine is the most abundant alkaloid (the chemical compounds that contain basic nitrogen atoms) found in opium, at 8 to 17% by weight, and followed by codeine, at .07 to 5%. Codeine is the chemical precursor of most opioids (any compound that acts like morphine) such as oxycodone, hydrocodone, and tramadol. It is classified similar to opioids produced by human bodies like the endorphins and enkephalins (ibid. p. 13). Although it has many legitimate uses in medicine, codeine has a potential to be misused and abused as a â€Å"recreational† drug because of a â€Å"high† feeling it generates among drug users; that feeling is

Has equality made America freer Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Has equality made America freer - Research Paper Example Due to this, a number of revolts of the slaves were recorded in the 18th up to the early 19th century. (Fede, p. 27) These revolts were caused by the injustices, discrimination and maltreatment to the slaves and to the black community. Due to these revolts, there were some states in the US that abolished slavery. The first state to abolish slavery was Rhode Island in 1774. This act of abolition intensified the hunger of the slaves and the black community for total eradication of the inequalities (Surname) 2 happening in the land. The abolition was followed by Vermont, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Connecticut, New York and New Jersey which transpired from 1777 to 1804. Although the importation of slaves from other countries was banned, selling of slaves continued within the US. (Osborne, p. 11) In 1831, The Liberator, an anti-slavery newspaper was founded by William Garrison and soon thereafter, the American Anti-Slavery Society was formed. A movement of white anti-slav ery Protestants was based on the principles of the Second Great Awakening. Theodore Weld led the liberation of slaves. Caused by the fact that revolts had been here and there, the Congress got tired of the abolitionists. Slavery and discrimination went on even in States where slavery was not allowed. African Americans took on principal roles in the abolition which dominated most part of the South. Both Frederick Douglass (The North Star) and David Walker took part in the revolt against the white tyranny. The Underground Railroad helped slaves to escape from the South. (Fede, p. 43) This fight over equality by the slaves and the black community went on until the signing of the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863. President Lincoln thought that the proclamation would be seen as a temporary measure to the war. Immediately thereafter, in 1864, the Thirteenth Amendment was passed by the Senate followed by the by the House on January 31, 1865. This states that â€Å"Neither slavery nor inv oluntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.† (Sundquist, p. 32) (Surname) 3 This amendment was adopted on December 18 of the same year and completely abolished slavery. The US has indeed gone a long way towards the concept of equality which they fought for a tremendous amount of time. The seemed-to-be never-ending battle over slavery officially ended in the reign of the Former President Lincoln. The Thirteenth Amendment was followed by the Fourteenth Amendment in 1868 which stated that â€Å"All persons born or naturalized in the United States and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or prop erty, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.† (Sottiaux, p. 117) Two years after, the Fifteenth Amendment was adopte